See chamica on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cham",
"4": "-ica",
"etydate": "20th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “chamica”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-ica\nOld Polish -ica\nPolish -ica\nPolish chamica\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ica\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chamica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chamica\">\nFrom cham + -ica. First attested in the 20th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-ica\nOld Polish -ica\nPolish -ica\nPolish chamica\nFrom cham + -ica. First attested in the 20th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chamica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chamice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chamica f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧mi‧ca"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cha‧mi‧ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“bumpkin, yokel”) (arrogant, ill-manner person; one who is uncultured and uneducated)",
"word": "cham"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of cham (“bumpkin, yokel”) (arrogant, ill-manner person; one who is uncultured and uneducated)"
],
"id": "en-chamica-pl-noun-MVnDFAtG",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cham",
"cham#Polish"
],
[
"bumpkin",
"bumpkin"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) female equivalent of cham (“bumpkin, yokel”) (arrogant, ill-manner person; one who is uncultured and uneducated)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xaˈmi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "chamica"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cham",
"4": "-ica",
"etydate": "20th century<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Witold Doroszewski, editor (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1958–1969), “chamica”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-ica\nOld Polish -ica\nPolish -ica\nPolish chamica\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ica\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chamica\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chamica\">\nFrom cham + -ica. First attested in the 20th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish cham\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ih₂\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-kas\nProto-Slavic *-ica\nOld Polish -ica\nPolish -ica\nPolish chamica\nFrom cham + -ica. First attested in the 20th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chamica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chamicach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chamico",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chamice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chamica f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧mi‧ca"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cha‧mi‧ca"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish female equivalent nouns",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ica",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa",
"Rhymes:Polish/it͡sa/3 syllables",
"pl:Female people"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“bumpkin, yokel”) (arrogant, ill-manner person; one who is uncultured and uneducated)",
"word": "cham"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of cham (“bumpkin, yokel”) (arrogant, ill-manner person; one who is uncultured and uneducated)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cham",
"cham#Polish"
],
[
"bumpkin",
"bumpkin"
],
[
"yokel",
"yokel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) female equivalent of cham (“bumpkin, yokel”) (arrogant, ill-manner person; one who is uncultured and uneducated)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xaˈmi.t͡sa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-it͡sa"
}
],
"word": "chamica"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chamica meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.